National Character and Stereotypes



Different nations have different characters. We expect every nation to have some typical qualities. Generalisations about cultures or nationalities can be a source of pride, anger or simply bad jokes. Some people say that in all stereotypes there is some basis in reality, as they don’t develop in a vacuum. Such stereotypes mostly concern appearance, language, food, habits, psychological traits, attitudes, values.

But every stereotype and generalization should be taken with a grain of salt, as we all know that there are black and white sheep in every herd.

It is said that Americans are arrogant; harsh; open-minded; materialistic; ambitious; progressive; efficient; straightforward; practical; fast food eaters. It is believed that Australians are nature lovers; sometimes shallow but honest; open-minded; love to joke; meat eaters; sports lovers; surf all day – drink all night. It is thought that Canadians are submissive, agreeable; modest; open-minded; progressive; efficient; straightforward; polite; respectful; anxious; law-abiding and tolerant; anti-American; passive.

We know a lot of stereotypes concerning the United Kingdom and its natives. Many stereotypes are wrong, but some of them seem to be good. We should be aware though, that some of them aren’t true. In fact they are rather conservative and love familiar things and values. They got a lot of culture behind them and they stick to their customs and traditions. They are said to be very reliable, both socially and professionally. They seem to be very punctual and always keep their word. You can call the British cold, but deep-down they are very warm and kind.

Of course all people are individuals and have their own traits but if we speak about Belarusians we can admit that we have many characteristics in common. Belarusians are extremely sociable both amongst themselves and with visitors. Compared to the people in many western countries Belarusians are not materialistic. The countryside holds a special place in the hearts of Belarusians. Even though Belarus has become increasingly urbanized and industrialised there always remains a link to rural life. On the weekends during the spring, summer and early autumn Belarusian cities seem to empty out as urbanites go to their dachas.They garden, fish and the more courageous, pick mushrooms. If I were to be limited to just one overall characteristic with which to describe Belarusians it would be ‘resourceful’. The next adjective I would choose is “peaceful”

In fact every national character is a combination of good and bad traits. But still you must treat every nation with equal respect. We are living through a period of global transition. Across the globe, nations and communities face profound and enduring economic, social and environmental challenges. We can only advance as a community of nations and cultures, drawing on human solidarity and recognizing that we share a common destiny. This is why tolerance is so important. Tolerance is the strongest foundation for peace and reconciliation that will unite us on our common journey to a peaceful, sustainable future.